What is Noninfectious Vasculitis?

Noninfectious Vasculitis
Skin biopsy specimen showing (A) septal and lobular panniculitis with extended necrosis (H&E, ×40) and (B) leukocytoclastic vasculitis and infiltration of inflammatory cells consisting of neutrophils and lymphocytes (H&E, ×100).Nodular Vasculitis That Developed during Etanercept (Enbrel) Treatment in a Patient with Psoriasis. Park SB, Chang IK, Im M, Lee Y, Kim CD, Seo YJ, Lee JH - Annals of dermatology (2015). Not Altered. CC.

Noninfectious vasculitis is autoimmune disorders-causing vascular inflammation.

Examples of noninfectious vasculitis include: 

  • Antiendothelial cell antibodies vasculitis
  • Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies vasculitis 
  • Behcet disease
  • Churg-Strauss syndrome
  • Immune complex-associated vasculitis
  • Giant cell (temporal) arteritis
  • Granulomatosis with polyangiitis
  • Kawasaki disease
  • Microscopic polyangiitis
  • Polyarteritis nodosa
  • Takayasu arteritis
  • Thromboangiitis obliterans (Buerger disease)