Inflammation at the mucosal surface in human premenopausal cervix.A: H&E staining of the squamocolumnar cervical transformation zone showing extensive inflammation and Nabothian cysts. Bar = 500 µm. Based on the evaluation scheme used for inflammation, this particular tissue was rated: Endocervix: Severe, multifocal, peri-epithelial inflammation. Ectocervix: Moderate, focal, stromal inflammation. In this section, neutrophils, lymphocytes and plasma cells are the primary constituents of the cellular infiltrate. B: Higher magnification image of the endocervical surface (area immediately below the arrowhead in panel A) showing the peri-epithelial location of the inflammatory cells. Bar = 100 µm. Herpes simplex virus-induced epithelial damage and susceptibility to human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection in human cervical organ culture. Horbul JE, Schmechel SC, Miller BR, Rice SA, Southern PJ - PloS one (2011). Not Altered. CC.
Inflammations of the cervix are also called as cervicitis which is caused due to infections and the infected tissues red, swollen and ooze mucus.
Inflammations of the cervix include:
- Acute cervicitis
- Chronic cervicitis