Gingival cyst of an adult is a unique pathologic lesion of the oral cavity, typically localized in the mandibular canine and premolar region, appearing in adults in their fourth to fifth decades of life

What is the Pathology of Gingival Cyst of an Adult?

The pathology of the gingival cyst of an adult is:

-Etiology: The cause of Gingival Cyst in adults is usually due to trauma.

-Genes involved: None.

-Pathogenesis: Arise from epithelial rests of dental lamina epithelium.

-Histology: The histology associated with a gingival cyst of adults shows unicystic structure lined with attenuated, non-keratinized low cuboidal or stratified squamous epithelium.

How does the Gingival Cyst of Adults Present?

Patients with gingival cysts typically affect females present in the age range of 40-60 years.  

The symptoms, features, and clinical findings associated with a gingival cyst of adults include The outward appearance of typically an oval-to-round, firm, elevated swelling located on the attached gingiva. Mostly are <5 mm in diameter, but lesions >5 cm.

How is Gingival Cyst of Adult Diagnosed?

The gingival Cyst of an adult is diagnosed through a radiograph.

How is Gingival Cyst of Adult Treated?

Gingival Cyst of an adult is treated by local surgical excision.

What is the Prognosis of Gingival Cyst of Adults?

The prognosis of gingival cysts in adults is good. They typically do not recur.