Bullous keratopathy and stromal edema aka Fuchs endothelial dystrophy is the swelling of the cornea due to build of fluid in the endothelial layer.
What is the Pathology of Fuchs Endothelial Dystrophy?
The pathology of Fuchs endothelial dystrophy is loss of endothelial cells and presence of guttata.
How does Fuchs Endothelial Dystrophy Present?
Fuchs endothelial dystrophy presents with vascular ingrowth to the cornea, stromal edema, epithelial microcytes, epithelial bullae.
How is Fuchs Endothelial Dystrophy Diagnosed?
Fuchs endothelial dystrophy is diagnosed by pachymetry, and specular microscopy.
How is Fuchs Endothelial Dystrophy Treated?
Fuchs endothelial dystrophy is treated with hypertonic saline ointment or drops, bandage contact lens, penetrating keratoplasty, descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty.
What is the Prognosis of Fuchs Endothelial Dystrophy?
The prognosis of Fuchs endothelial dystrophy is an excellent prognosis especially after surgery.