Gastroschisis is a birth defect of the abdominal belly wall, in which the intestines are present outside the abdomen.

What is the Pathology of Gastroschisis?

The pathology of gastroschisis is:

-Etiology: The cause of gastroschisis is by vascular accident in early embryonic life.

-Genes involved: Unknown.

-Pathogenesis: The sequence of events that lead to gastroschisis are due to an abdominal wall that does not form correctly.

-Histology: NA.

How does Gastroschisis Present?

Patients with gastroschisis typically in males and females both at between 18 and 20 weeks of pregnancy. The symptoms, features, and clinical findings associated with gastroschisis include intestines that are visible on the abdomen. Issues may arise due to absorption problems and intestinal irritation.

How is Gastroschisis Diagnosed?

Gastroschisis is diagnosed by physical examination, and prenatal ultrasonography.

How is Gastroschisis Treated?

Gastroschisis is treated by surgery to put the bowel back into the abdomen and close the defect. Other treatments for the baby include nutrients by IV and antibiotics to prevent infection.

What is the Prognosis of Gastroschisis?

The prognosis of gastroschisis is good.