What is Infection Related Adrenocortical Insufficiency?

Infection Related Adrenocortical Insufficiency
T1-weighted sagittal magnetic resonance imaging of case 1 (A), case 2 (B), and case 3 (C) showing a normal pituitary gland. Isolated Adrenocorticotropic Hormone or Thyrotropin Deficiency Following Mild Traumatic Brain Injury: Three Cases with Long-Term Follow-Up: Baek CO, Kim YJ, Kim JH, Park JH - Korean journal of neurotrauma (2015). Not altered. CC.

Infection related adrenocortical insufficiency is the clinical manifestation of absence or deficiency in the production of glucocorticoids due to infection.

The pathology of infection related adrenocortical insufficiency is: 

-Etiology: The cause of infection related adrenocortical insufficiency are tumors, tuberculosis and other types of infections, and auto-immunity.

-Pathogenesis: The sequence of events that lead to infection related to adrenocortical insufficiency is that it occurs most often when patients have an autoimmune disease that causes the body to attack the glands.

Patients with infection related adrenocortical insufficiency typically are either male or female present at the age range of all age groups. The symptoms, features, and clinical findings associated with infection related adrenocortical insufficiency include anorexia, orthostatic hypotension, salt craving, weakness, fatigue, and hyperpigmentation of the skin. 

Infection related adrenocortical insufficiency is diagnosed with difficulties because many of these symptoms are mild at first and may go unnoticed. 

Infection related adrenocortical insufficiency is treated with hormone replacement therapy to replace cortisol. 

The prognosis of infection related adrenocortical insufficiency is good if properly treated.